Fencing Safety in ECE

A recent tragic incident in the Northern Territory of Australia has highlighted the crucial importance of proper fencing design in early childhood centres. On March 22, 2025, a coroner's inquest revealed the heartbreaking details of a toddler's death at Humpty Doo Community and Childcare Centre. You can read more about this incident in an article by ABC News.

The young child, who was looking for eggs in the centre's chicken coop, likely became trapped in the top of a fence and lost consciousness. Two medical experts testified that the toddler's death was likely the result of hanging, with her neck becoming trapped between the circular loops of the childcare centre's pool fence.

This devastating event serves as a stark reminder of the potential dangers posed by improper fencing design in areas where young children play and explore. At Playsafe.co.nz, we strongly emphasize the need for stringent safety measures in early childhood environments.

The Humpty Doo Community and Childcare Centre was the focus of a four-day inquest in Darwin this week after a child's death in 2023. (ABC News: Michael Donnelly)

Fencing Design Recommendations

Based on this tragic incident and considering the dimensional requirements and probes outlined in the NZS5828 and EN1176 standards, Playsafe recommends the use of flat-top fencing profiles in early childhood centres. This design significantly reduces the risks of head and neck entrapment that can occur with other fencing styles.

Key considerations for safe fencing in childcare environments include:

1. Height: Fences should be of adequate height to prevent children from climbing over. A safer height is 1.5 metres, with 1.8 metres being desirable for centres catering to older children (4-year-olds).

2. Design: Avoid fences with horizontal rails or decorative elements that could be used as footholds for climbing.

3. Gaps: Ensure there are no gaps in the fence that could lead to entrapment. The NZS5828 standard provides specific requirements for gap sizes to prevent entrapment hazards.

4. Materials: Use durable, non-climbable materials that can withstand regular use and weather conditions.

5. Gates: Install self-closing, self-latching gates with child-resistant locks.

6. Regular Inspections: Conduct frequent checks of fencing to identify and address any potential hazards or wear and tear.

   
   

By implementing these safety measures, early childhood centres can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and create a safer environment for children to learn and play.

Remember, while proper fencing is crucial, it should always be complemented by vigilant supervision and comprehensive safety protocols.